In brief
- France's central bank wants to discover benefits and use cases for digital euro.
- The bank will conduct a series of experiments with CBDCs in collaboration with other entities.
- The testing will begin this summer.
France’s central bank has announced its plans to launch an experimental program to test a digital euro in settlement procedures. Qualified institutions are also invited to participate.
According to the bank’s statement published on March 27, the program will be used to evaluate the potential of decentralized technologies as well as discover solid use cases for Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDC).
The initiative has three main goals. Firstly, to demonstrate if and how CBDC can be used to settle inter-bank transactions. Secondly, to determine what benefits a digital euro can present. Finally, to “conduct a detailed analysis of the potential effects of introducing a CBDC on financial stability, monetary policy and the regulatory environment,” the document reads.
To conduct these tests, the central bank has invited all qualified and interested entities to take part. Per the announcement, applicants must be established within the European Union or in a state party to the EU Area agreement.
Applicants must also provide their proposals for experiments that will be focused on at least one of the predetermined use cases. These include “payment by means of a token, representing central bank money, against delivery of a listed or unlisted financial instrument, [...] a digital currency of another central bank” or other digital assets defined by the French Monetary and Financial Code.
At the same time, the central bank explicitly stated that these experiments will not imply digital money creation in any shape or form.
“However, representation of central bank money shall be limited to the accounting day on which payment is made, and payment finality shall be recorded in the accounts in central bank money, as the token has no legal force,” the announcement states.
Entities that want to take part in the central bank’s experiments have until May 15 to submit their applications. After a series of initial interviews scheduled for June, the final selection will be made on July 10.